Design a secure, AI-powered internal tool to streamline documentation, ease mental load, and guide call center agents through complex reconnection calls at DIRECTV.
Context:
This case study stems from my real-world experience working as a collections agent for Empereon Constar, a DIRECTV contractor. For three months, I handled high-pressure calls with customers who had overdue accounts and were at risk of service disconnection.
Problem Space:
The reconnection process was often fragmented and emotionally taxing — for both the agent and the caller. Calls were tightly scripted, tools were scattered across multiple systems, and many customers hung up before help could be offered.
Overview:
VocaThread explores how human-centered design can reduce friction and restore empathy in high-stakes call center environments. Built on personal experience and research, this AI-powered assistant was designed to guide agents through sensitive reconnection calls with more structure, better timing, and clarity — all without losing the human touch.
Key Challenges involved:
To structure this project, I leaned on the Double Diamond framework — a design thinking process that balances divergent exploration with convergent clarity. As a solo designer working from lived experience, this helped me separate assumptions from insight, and strategy from execution.
Discover: Empathize with the agent experience
Define: Narrow in on key reconnection problems
Develop: Ideate interaction flows and UI strategies
Deliver: Polish and validate the proposed solution
**Each section of this case study is clearly labeled according to the Double Diamond design process — from early discovery through final delivery — to help readers follow the thinking behind every decision.
Look for this to see what section you’re in.
To validate my experience, I sent an 8-question anonymous survey to trusted former coworkers, ensuring privacy by not collecting email addresses.
Only three responded, but their honest insights were crucial to shaping this project.
“I got a call center job 3 months ago… I put him on hold for 15 minutes while I cried.”
— r/jobs
“We had to learn 12 different systems… I lasted… a day.”
— r/antiwork
“Talking for 8‑10 hours a day is not normal… it was the having to pretend to care that killed me.”
— r/callcentres
To visualize the agent experience, I recreated my dual-monitor setup from memory.
Agents often faced added stress by supervisors if they didn't firmly stick to the script or share promotions correctly.
Call center agents face:
Disconnected tools that increase cognitive strain.
Rigid scripts that limit natural conversations.
Lack of customer context during emotional calls.
Result: Poor customer rapport, frequent script mistakes, and agent burnout.
Simplicity, Clarity, Empathy
We prioritized intuitive design, ensuring every interaction feels calm and clear to reduce agent stress and mental load, especially during sensitive calls.
Smart AI-Enhanced Flow
AI assists agents by automating repetitive tasks like transcription and note-taking, providing real-time guidance to keep them focused on the customer, not the tools.
Compliance-Friendly Yet Human
VocaThread balances strict compliance needs (scripting, logging) with agent autonomy, enabling genuine customer interactions while adhering to all procedural requirements.
To move between screens, simply drag left or right.
This first phase of VocaThread’s wireframes shows my early efforts to consolidate numerous disconnected tools. Though not user-tested, this unified system aimed for cohesion, but still resulted in a crowded and mentally taxing layout.
Explore the key wireframe components below, grouped by the problems they were designed to solve.
While this single-application approach improved cohesion, the layout still felt crowded and mentally taxing. This insight later sparked a new design direction — one that prioritized a more streamlined, focused agent experience.
To bring structure and clarity to the agent experience, I defined a 6-stage call flow that mirrors the natural progression of a reconnection call:
Each stage was crafted to reduce cognitive load and streamline decision-making for the agent, while supporting compliance, empathy, and business goals at every step.
This modular structure also allowed me to integrate smart AI enhancements—like transcription, payment logic, and wellness prompts—precisely where they’re most impactful.
The VocaThread ID confirmation screens are designed to streamline the start of a reconnection call by automatically displaying the customer’s details and providing live AI transcription.
A standout feature is the Request Bilingual Agent button, which appears when a non-English language is detected or manually selected by the agent, enabling quick escalation for better communication.
Additionally, the Customer Billing Modal offers a detailed 3-month billing history with an AI-generated summary, giving agents critical context about missed payments or outstanding balances to guide conversations with empathy and accuracy.
After verifying the customer’s identity, the Eligibility Check screen ensures service requirements are met by confirming equipment status, service address, and competing provider information.
Once eligibility is confirmed, the flow transitions seamlessly to the Billing and Payment process, where agents can apply promotional credits and collect payments.
If the customer wants to reconnect, the Pending Supervisor Approval modal enables agents to request authorization for special promotions, providing real-time context and payment breakdowns while keeping the call on hold.
Together, these screens reduce call complexity, improve agent efficiency, and protect compliance by guiding agents step by step.
VocaThread’s AI-powered tools are designed to reduce friction for agents while improving call accuracy, compliance, and empathy:
Automatically generates call transcripts with timestamps and speaker labels, and allows agents to edit the text in real time to ensure accuracy before saving documentation.
Transcription automatically pauses during sensitive moments like payment collection, protecting customer privacy and maintaining regulatory compliance.
After each call, agents receive an auto-drafted summary capturing key events, reasons for non-payment, and follow-up actions — reducing repetitive manual note-taking.
Real-time monitoring of agent stress and fatigue levels surfaces micro-coaching tips like “Take a short break” or “Maintain a calm tone,” supporting agent well-being during high-pressure calls.
When a non-English caller is detected, VocaThread offers bilingual agent requests and helps agents transfer calls seamlessly, bridging language gaps even during busy periods.
These features work together to streamline the call flow, reduce agent burnout, and create a more compassionate customer experience.
Creating a compassionate, effective experience in high-stress call center environments means designing for both accessibility and agent well-being:
High-contrast color schemes and large, legible typography ensure clear readability for all agents, including those with low vision or color blindness.
Keyboard-navigable layouts allow agents to complete workflows efficiently without relying on a mouse — essential for agents with motor limitations or those using assistive devices.
Simple, direct wording in interface labels and prompts reduces cognitive load, especially in stressful moments like payment collection or escalations.
The Agent Wellness Monitor tracks stress and fatigue, surfacing micro-tips that encourage self-care without disrupting workflow.
Soft color cues and affirming messages help agents feel seen and supported, reducing the risk of burnout.
Scripts guide agents to verify identity and explain sensitive policies with a kind, professional tone — building rapport while staying compliant.
Quick access to bilingual agent requests and clear indicators for language status reduce miscommunication and help agents handle calls with empathy, even when language barriers exist.
By weaving these accessibility and empathy strategies into every screen, VocaThread empowers agents to deliver better customer experiences while taking care of their own well-being.